- Describe the ultrastructure of a eukaryotic cell with a neat labeled diagram.
Explain the fluid mosaic model of the plasma membrane.Write an account of membrane transport mechanisms (passive and active transport).
Describe the structure and functions of the endoplasmic reticulum.
Explain the structure and functions of the Golgi apparatus.
Give a detailed account of mitochondria and its role in ATP synthesis.
Describe lysosomes and their role in intracellular digestion and autophagy.
Explain the structure and functions of the nucleus.
Describe the organization of chromatin and nucleosome model.
Differentiate between euchromatin and heterochromatin.
Explain the structure and types of chromosomes.
Describe the cell cycle and its regulation.
Write a detailed note on mitosis with stages and significance.
Explain meiosis and its importance in sexual reproduction.
Describe the structure and functions of ribosomes.
Explain protein sorting and targeting in eukaryotic cells.
Describe the cytoskeleton and its components.
Write an account of cell junctions in animals.
Explain apoptosis and necrosis with differences.
Describe stem cells and their biological significance.